The U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistic Service (NASS) reported that there were 6 days suitable for fieldwork during the week ending August 20, 2023. Temperatures averaged 78 degrees, 2 degrees above normal, and precipitation averaged 2.68 inches, 1.94 inches above normal.
Topsoil moisture supply improved to 6% very short, 24% short, 69% adequate, and 1% surplus. Subsoil moisture supply also improved to 12% very short, 35% short, 52% adequate, and 1% surplus.
Corn Conditions
As of August 20, 93% of corn was in the dough stage, 61% was in the dent stage, and 3% was mature. Corn condition was rated 13% very poor, 23% poor, 29% fair, 33% good, and 2% excellent.
Corn progresses through six reproductive (R) growth stages before reaching physiological maturity. In the dough stage (R4), the milky fluid in the kernels will slowly change to a pasty/doughy consistency as starch accumulates. Throughout this stage, the kernels start to expand and turn a darker yellow.
Soybean Conditions
As of August 20, 94% of soybeans were blooming and 83% were setting pods. Soybean condition was rated 6% very poor, 16% poor, 34% fair, 38% good, and 6% excellent.
Soybeans progress through five growth stages before reaching maturity. In the blooming stage (R1), the soybeans produce flowers. In the pod setting stage (R5), the soybeans start to produce pods.
Overall, crop conditions in Missouri are improving due to favorable weather conditions. Corn is making good progress and soybean blooming is well underway.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-gilaxia
Categories: Missouri, Crops, Corn, Soybeans