By Blake Jackson
Many gardeners have experienced the disappointment of seeing their carefully tended plants destroyed by wildlife, says David Trinklein, horticulturist with University of Missouri Extension.
In many cases, animals like deer can be more damaging than common garden pests such as insects, diseases, or weeds.
Wild animals, like humans, are naturally attracted to easy, appealing meals. A thriving garden can serve as a convenient buffet, especially during periods when food is scarce in their natural environments, such as during droughts.
Trinklein suggests using barriers to keep wildlife at bay. Strong odors and unpleasant tastes can also discourage animals from entering your garden.
Some chemical repellents emit foul smells and can be sprayed along garden perimeters. When using these, always consider the safety of people, pets, and plants, as well as the cost.
Gardeners may also try home remedies. One simple solution is a mixture of 20% whole eggs and 80% water, which should be reapplied monthly.
Some commercial products contain capsaicin-the compound that makes peppers hot. Other homemade deterrents include sachets filled with dog hair or bars of strong-scented soap.
Visual and sound deterrents can also help. Items like scarecrows, pie tins, reflective surfaces, and fake predator figures may keep pests away if moved frequently to maintain their effectiveness. Sound devices, including ultrasonic units, “bird bangers,” or recordings of distress calls, may also help.
For more determined protection, consider fencing, netting, or cages over vulnerable plants. Chicken wire about 36 inches high and buried 6 inches deep can block rabbits and squirrels. Fences to deter deer should be at least 8 feet tall.
Electric fences are another option-two low strands for small animals or taller setups for larger ones. Always label electric fences clearly.
Lastly, plant deer-resistant flowers such as marigold, geranium, salvia, snapdragon, vinca, and yarrow to reduce damage naturally.
Photo Credit: pexels-jim-fawns
Categories: Missouri, Rural Lifestyle, Farm Safety