By Blake Jackson
Missouri producer knows that strong yields are the result of careful planning long before planting begins. The same principle applies to farm succession. A smooth transition does not happen by accident; it requires early conversations, thoughtful preparation and long-term vision.
Across the state, farm families are facing a critical period of change. With nearly 70% of U.S. farmland expected to transfer ownership in the next two decades and farmers aged 65 and older making up close to 40% of producers, succession planning has become an urgent priority. The question for many families is no longer whether a transition will occur, but how it will unfold and who will be ready to lead.
Succession involves much more than legal paperwork or financial arrangements. Families must navigate fairness among heirs, rising land values, limited farm income and the emotional challenge of stepping away from an operation that defines identity and purpose. Delaying these discussions often leads to rushed decisions during times of illness or conflict, increasing stress for everyone involved.
University of Missouri Extension plays a key role in supporting both retiring and succeeding farmers. Extension specialists help families hold productive, neutral conversations and encourage viewing succession as a gradual process. Transferring responsibility over time allows senior operators to step back while building confidence and skills in the next generation.
Preparing future operators starts early through leadership development, on-farm management experience and research-based education in crops, livestock and business planning. MU Extension also helps families explore value-added enterprises and new income streams to support multiple generations.
Strong rural communities are equally important. Access to broadband, health care and education influences whether young farmers choose to return home. By investing in people and planning, Missouri farm families can protect their land, strengthen rural economies and ensure a productive future for generations to come.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-alexeyrumyantsev
Categories: Missouri, Education, Rural Lifestyle