By Blake Jackson
The Midwest cattle industry has been battered by two years of drought, forcing producers to re-evaluate their feed options. With traditional forage resources dwindling and prices soaring, finding cost-effective alternatives has become a critical challenge.
University of Missouri Extension beef specialist Eric Bailey shed light on the evolving landscape of alternative feedstuffs at the 99th Annual Lawrence County Soils and Crops Conference. He emphasized the importance of understanding the pricing and availability of these options, especially in the face of inflated input costs.
Total Mixed Rations (TMR): A Precise Approach
While TMRs offer efficient nutrient delivery and reduced waste, they require investment in equipment and dedicated labor. Bailey pointed out that comparing feedstuffs on a price-per-digestible-nutrient basis, rather than just price per pound, can help producers determine cost-effectiveness. He noted that a used mixer wagon could be a viable option for larger herds, but smaller operations may need to weigh the cost against potential benefits.
Corn Silage: A Powerful Choice with Caveats
Corn silage offers high energy content but demands proper storage and handling for safety. Feeding silage directly from a loader bucket in the open can lead to spoilage and decreased palatability, negating potential cost savings. Bailey cautioned producers to factor in the increased moisture content of silage when comparing prices with dry hay.
Baleage: Convenience Comes with a Price
Baleage offers flexibility in harvest timing but can be deceptive in terms of cost due to its moisture content. Bailey advised producers to request moisture analysis before buying and remember that wet-wrapped bales don't inherently improve nutritional quality compared to dry hay.
Cotton Gin Trash: A Rough but Viable Option
In parts of the South, cotton gin trash, a by-product of cotton processing, serves as a hay replacement for cattle. Bailey highlighted its value as a source of crude protein but warned of potential contamination with soil and ash, which can reduce feed value. He emphasized the importance of personally evaluating the quality of any cotton gin trash before purchase due to its inherent variability.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-zhuda
Categories: Missouri, Livestock